What are the warning signs?
Bleeding when brushing, persistent bad breath, swollen or receding gums, loose teeth or new gaps may indicate periodontal disease.
The condition may also progress quietly. Diagnosis is based on a gum examination, measurements around the teeth and, when needed, X-rays.
How is it treated?
Treatment starts with personalised oral-hygiene guidance. Professional care then removes plaque and calculus from around and beneath the gums.
Depending on the situation, several debridement or root-surface cleaning visits may be required, followed by reassessment.
Why is maintenance important?
Periodontal disease can recur. Regular reviews and professional cleaning, together with daily home care, help keep the condition stable.